Reviewed by: Megan Kelly, MA, LMHC
Thinking about becoming a marriage and family therapist?
Earning your degree online can offer flexibility—and choosing a COAMFTE-accredited program ensures your education meets national standards for licensure and clinical practice. These programs prepare you to work with individuals, couples, and families in diverse settings, including healthcare systems, community agencies, and private practice.
In this guide, you’ll learn how COAMFTE-accredited online MFT programs work, what to expect during and after enrollment, and how they can impact your earning potential and career options.
What Is COAMFTE?
The Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE) is the accrediting body responsible for evaluating and recognizing high-quality graduate and post-graduate marriage and family therapy (MFT) programs across the United States and Canada. It operates under the umbrella of the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT), the leading professional organization for MFTs.
COAMFTE accreditation signifies that a program meets rigorous standards for preparing students to become licensed therapists, counselors, and mental health professionals.
COAMFTE accredits three types of programs:
- Master’s degrees
- Doctoral degrees
- Post-graduate clinical training programs
What Is an Online COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Program?
An online COAMFTE-accredited program is a graduate-level marriage and family therapy (MFT) degree that meets COAMFTE’s national accreditation standards—delivered in a flexible, remote learning format.
These programs are designed for students who want to pursue licensure in MFT without attending classes on a physical campus. They offer the same quality education, faculty expertise, and clinical training as in-person programs, but with added flexibility.
How It Works
Course Delivery: Students complete lectures, assignments, and discussions via a learning management system (LMS).
Live or Asynchronous Classes: Some programs require real-time participation (synchronous), while others allow you to study on your own schedule (asynchronous).
Clinical Training: Students arrange local practicum and internship placements with the help of their program, meeting all COAMFTE clinical requirements.
Key Benefits
No Campus Required: Study from anywhere—no relocation or commuting necessary.
Work-Life Balance: Ideal for working professionals, caregivers, and those with other time commitments.
Same Accreditation, Same Outcomes: Online students receive the same degree and licensure pathway as their on-campus peers.
Whether you want to work in private practice, healthcare, or community mental health, an online COAMFTE-accredited MFT program can prepare you—on your schedule.
Which Online COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Programs Are Highlighted?
The following COAMFTE-accredited programs offer online or primarily online MFT master’s degrees. They differ considerably in credit requirements, delivery format, clinical expectations, completion time, and specialization options.
Use the table to compare programs, but confirm tuition, accreditation status, state authorization, and licensure compatibility directly with each school before enrolling. Program requirements and costs can change.
| School | Degree | Credits | Cost per credit | Typical length | Format | Published clinical requirements | Specializations or focus areas |
| Abilene Christian University | Master of Marriage and Family Therapy | 60 | $799 | Approximately 33 months | Online coursework with local internship | Internship with 100+ supervision hours; client-contact requirements apply | Child and adolescent therapy; general MFT; medical family therapy; military families; trauma treatment |
| Alliant International University | MA in Marital and Family Therapy | 60 | $1,463 | Varies by enrollment plan | Online coursework with community-based clinical training | At least 300 direct client-contact hours and 100 supervision hours | Optional chemical-dependency specialization |
| Capella University | MS in Marriage and Family Therapy | 72 quarter credits | $525 | Varies by pace and clinical placement | Online coursework, two in-person residencies, and site-based internships | 12 months of internship with at least 300 direct-contact hours, including 100 relational hours | General MFT curriculum |
| Indiana Wesleyan University | MA in Marriage and Family Therapy | 60 | $610 | Approximately 28–36+ months | Online or onsite | At least 300 direct clinical hours, including 100 relational hours | Christian-integrated systemic therapy |
| Kairos University | MA in Marriage and Family Therapy | 65 | $599 | Approximately 2.5–4 years | Online, cohort-based learning with live components | Internship requirements vary by licensure path; the program previously published a 300–500+ client-hour range | Christian-integrated MFT; self-of-the-therapist development |
| Loma Linda University | MS in Marital and Family Therapy | 56 to 59 | NA – program-level tuition and fees by year | Approximately 2.5 years online | Online coursework with supervised clinical training | Clinical practicum required | Optional medical family therapy and related certificate opportunities |
| National University | MA in Marriage and Family Therapy | At least 45; up to 60 may be needed for licensure | $913 | Approximately 33 months | Online coursework with local practicum and internship experience | Practicum and internship required; specialization students complete at least 50 hours in an approved specialty setting | Child and adolescent; couple therapy; LGBTQ couples and families; medical family therapy; military families; sex therapy; addictions; trauma-informed systemic therapy |
| Northwestern University | MS in Marriage and Family Therapy | 25 graduate-level courses | NA | As few as 18 months full time | Live online coursework, local clinical placement, and one campus immersion | More than 400 therapy hours, including at least 125 relational hours, plus approximately 250 supervision hours | Integrative Systemic Therapy curriculum |
| Syracuse University | MA in Marriage and Family Therapy | 60 | $1,226 | 3 years | Part-time online program with live evening classes and asynchronous work | 500-hour clinical practicum completed in the student’s community | Electives may support interests such as trauma, child therapy, addictions, and family transitions |
| Touro University Worldwide | MA in Marriage and Family Therapy, Clinical Track | 72 | $525 | Varies by course load and practicum progress | Fully online coursework with local field training | Six practicum courses and at least 300 direct client-contact hours | Clinical MFT; separate LPCC coursework is available for eligible California students |
Important comparison notes
- Credits are not always directly comparable. Capella reports quarter credits, while most other schools report semester credits or courses.
- Clinical-hour definitions vary. Some schools publish direct client-contact hours, while others report supervision hours, internship duration, or total practicum experience.
- Online does not necessarily mean fully remote. Clinical training takes place in person at approved sites, and some programs require residencies or campus immersions.
- Published tuition may exclude additional expenses. Technology fees, resource fees, travel, residencies, books, background checks, insurance, and clinical-placement costs may increase the total price.
- State requirements may require additional coursework or clinical hours. Students should compare each curriculum with the licensing rules in the state where they intend to practice.
- Accreditation status should be checked before enrollment. Touro University Worldwide currently describes its Clinical Track as COAMFTE-accredited with show cause, so prospective students should review its current status directly with COAMFTE and the university.
Abilene Christian University
Online Master of Marriage and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: Online
- Credit Hours: 60 credit hours
- Length: Minimum of 33 months, including at least 12 months of internship
- Cost: $799 per credit hour, plus a $200 resource fee per term
- College: College of Health and Human Services
- Licensure Preparation: Prepares students to sit for the Marriage and Family Therapy National Examination (AMFTRB)
Concentrations:
- Child and Adolescent Therapy
- General
- Therapy with Military Families
- Treatment of Trauma
- Medical Family Therapy
ACU’s online Master of Marriage and Family Therapy program requires 60 credit hours and costs $799 per credit hour, with an additional $200 resource fee per term. Designed to be completed in as few as 33 months, the program blends academic coursework with practical training, including a 12-month internship and over 100 hours of supervision.
Students can choose from five concentrations and take courses in areas such as systemic diagnosis, addictive disorders, and cultural diversity in therapy. The COAMFTE-accredited curriculum prepares graduates for the national licensure exam and integrates clinical competence with Christian vocational values.
About the University
Abilene Christian University is a private Christian institution located in Abilene, Texas, and is affiliated with the Churches of Christ. It is nationally recognized for undergraduate teaching and research, and holds a Carnegie R2 classification for high research activity.
Alliant International University
Master’s in Couple and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: Online and on-campus (Los Angeles, Irvine, Sacramento, San Diego)
- Accreditation: Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE)
- Clinical Requirements: 300 hours of direct client contact, 100 hours of supervision, and at least 100 professional development hours
- Specialization (Optional): Chemical Dependency (CAADE-accredited)
Alliant International University offers a COAMFTE-accredited Master of Arts in Marital and Family Therapy through both online and on-campus formats. The program includes extensive clinical preparation with 600 to 1,300 hours of combined client contact, supervision, and professional development.
Students gain experience in a family therapy clinic setting and can pursue an optional specialization in chemical dependency without requiring additional coursework. The curriculum emphasizes cultural competency and covers topics such as couples therapy, sex therapy, trauma intervention, and parent-child therapy.
Graduates are prepared to meet licensure requirements and enter practice in a variety of mental health settings.
About the University
Alliant International University is a private institution known for its applied professional education and commitment to service and leadership. Through its California School of Professional Psychology, it has a long-standing focus on preparing students for careers in mental health and behavioral sciences.
Capella University
Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: Online with in-person components (two residencies and four internships)
- Course Format: 10-week courses
- Licensure Preparation: Designed to prepare students for initial licensure as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT)
- Faculty: Courses led by scholar-practitioners; internship supervision by AAMFT-approved supervisors
- Scholarship Opportunity: Up to $2,500 through the Capella Progress Reward (eligibility required)
Capella University’s Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy is a COAMFTE-accredited program delivered primarily online, with hands-on learning integrated through two required residencies and four internships.
The curriculum emphasizes systems-based theory and clinical skills aligned with COAMFTE standards. Courses are taught by practicing faculty members who bring real-world insight to the learning experience.
The program is designed to help students pursue licensure and develop competencies for roles in family, individual, and group therapy.
About the University
Capella University is a regionally accredited online institution known for its flexible, competency-based education model designed for working adults. It is part of Strategic Education, Inc., and offers a range of professional and academic programs across various fields.
Indiana Wesleyan University
Online Marriage and Family Counseling Master’s Degree
Program Highlights
- Format: 100% online or onsite at Indy North Regional Education Center
- Credit Hours: 60
- Length: 28–36+ months
- Cost: $610 per credit hour
- Clinical Requirements: Minimum of 300 direct clinical hours, with at least 100 relational hours, supervised by AAMFT-approved supervisors or equivalents
- Faith Integration: Christian worldview incorporated throughout the curriculum
Indiana Wesleyan University’s Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Counseling is a 60-credit-hour program that can be completed online or onsite, with tuition set at $610 per credit.
The program is designed to be completed in 28 to 36+ months and includes a minimum of 300 direct clinical hours under supervision, with at least 100 hours dedicated to relational therapy.
The COAMFTE-accredited curriculum emphasizes a Christian worldview, systemic approaches to therapy, and evidence-based models. Students engage in recorded session reviews, live supervision, and internships to build clinical competence in diverse settings.
About the University
Indiana Wesleyan University is a private Christian university based in Marion, Indiana, known for integrating faith into its academic programs. With over a century of educational history, IWU emphasizes leadership, service, and spiritual development across a range of disciplines.
Kairos University
Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: Online with live classes and cohort model
- Credit Hours: 65
- Length: 2.5 to 4 years, depending on pace
- Clinical Requirements: 300–500+ face-to-face client hours during internship
- Licensure Preparation: Meets educational requirements for licensure in South Dakota, Pennsylvania, Texas, and 40+ other states
The Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy at Kairos University is a 65-credit-hour COAMFTE-accredited program delivered online through live, synchronous classes.
Designed for flexibility, the program can be completed in 2.5 to 4 years and includes an internship with 300 to 500+ client contact hours. Emphasizing the “self-of-the-therapist,” the curriculum integrates personal, spiritual, and professional development within a Christian framework.
Students progress through the program in a cohort, fostering peer support and collaborative learning. Graduates are prepared to pursue licensure and work in diverse clinical and ministry settings.
About the University
Kairos University is a theologically rooted institution committed to forming leaders for service through personalized, context-driven education. Formerly linked with Evangelical Seminary, Kairos is known for integrating faith and vocational development across its academic programs.
Loma Linda University
Program Highlights
- Format: Online (2.5 years) or on-campus (2 years)
- Accreditation: Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE); approved by the California Board of Behavioral Sciences
- Clinical Focus: Prepares students for California LMFT licensure; on-campus students may qualify for LPCC licensure with 4 additional units
- Specializations/Certificates: Optional Medical Family Therapy specialization; tuition waivers available for Play Therapy or Drug & Alcohol Counseling certificates
- Other Features: No GRE required; summer attendance included
Loma Linda University’s Master of Science in Marital and Family Therapy offers a COAMFTE-accredited curriculum available fully online or on-campus, designed for completion in 2 to 2.5 years.
Students engage in clinical training across diverse settings, including the Loma Linda University Health system. The program incorporates evidence-based practices, systemic therapy models, and cross-cultural awareness, all within a Christian framework that emphasizes compassionate, whole-person care.
Optional specializations in Medical Family Therapy, Play Therapy, or Drug & Alcohol Counseling allow students to tailor their training to specific interests or career goals.
About the University
Loma Linda University is a faith-based health sciences institution affiliated with the Seventh-day Adventist Church. Located in Southern California, it is known for its commitment to whole-person care and healthcare-focused professional programs.
National University
Master of Arts Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: Online with in-person practicum and internships
- Accreditation: Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE) and International Accreditation Commission for Systemic Therapy Education (IACSTE)
- Credit Hours: At least 45 credit hours; up to 60 may be required for licensure, depending on the state
- Length: Approximately 33 months
- Start Dates: Weekly, every Monday
Specializations:
- Child and Adolescent Family Therapy
- Couple Therapy
- General Family Therapy
- LGBTQ Couple and Family Therapy
- Medical Family Therapy
- Military Family Therapy
- Systemic Sex Therapy
- Systemic Treatment of Addictions
- Trauma-Informed Systemic Therapy
National University’s Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy is a COAMFTE-accredited program delivered primarily online, with clinical training conducted in students’ local communities.
The program consists of at least 45 credit hours and is designed for completion in about 33 months, though students pursuing licensure may need up to 60 credits. With weekly start dates and no GRE requirement, the program offers flexibility for adult learners.
Students can personalize their training through nine available specializations, each requiring additional coursework and 50 hours of clinical experience in a relevant setting.
About the University
National University is a nonprofit institution based in San Diego and founded by veterans. Known for its flexible programs tailored to adult learners and military students, NU offers year-round enrollment, extensive student support, and a broad alumni network.
Northwestern University, The Family Institute
Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: Online with one in-person immersion and local clinical placement
- Credit Hours: 25 graduate-level courses
- Length: As few as 24 months full-time or 36 months part-time
- Clinical Requirements: 400 clinical hours, including 125 relational hours
- Licensure Preparation: Meets educational requirements for licensure in most states
- GRE Requirement: No GRE required
Northwestern University’s online Master of Science in Marriage and Family Therapy program is a COAMFTE-accredited degree designed to be completed in 24 to 36 months, depending on enrollment status.
Students complete 25 courses, one in-person immersion, and 400 hours of clinical training in their local communities. The program emphasizes the Integrative Systemic Therapy model developed by Northwestern faculty and focuses on culturally competent, evidence-based practice.
With small class sizes, live online sessions, and individualized clinical placement support, students receive an education that is both personal and rigorous.
About the University
Northwestern University is a private research university located in Evanston, Illinois. It offers graduate education in behavioral health and clinical therapy through The Family Institute.
Syracuse University
M.A. in Marriage and Family Therapy Online
Program Highlights
- Format: Online, part-time with synchronous evening classes
- Credit Hours: 60, including 51 required credits and 9 elective credits
- Length: 3 years
- Clinical Requirements: 500 hours of direct client contact, beginning in the fifth semester
- Residency: Optional three-day on-campus residency
Syracuse University’s online Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy is a 60-credit, COAMFTE-accredited program designed for working professionals.
Delivered part-time over three years, the program features live evening classes and a cohort model that runs year-round. Students begin clinical work in their fifth semester, completing 500 direct client hours under supervision.
The curriculum emphasizes social justice, cultural humility, and trauma-informed practice, with optional concentrations in child therapy and trauma. All students receive a 40% tuition scholarship to help reduce financial barriers to graduate education.
About the University
Syracuse University is a private research institution located in Syracuse, New York. Known for its commitment to academic excellence and inclusion, Syracuse fosters interdisciplinary learning and offers student support across its programs.
Touro University Worldwide
Online Master’s in Marriage and Family Therapy
Program Highlights
- Format: 100% online, 8-week courses
- Accreditation: Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE); California Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS); WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
Tracks and Credit Requirements:
- Clinical Track: 72 credits, including 6 practicum courses and 300 client contact hours
- LPCC Track: 82 credits, including the Clinical Track requirements plus 4 additional courses
- Non-Clinical Track: 54 credits, with no practicum or clinical hours; not COAMFTE-accredited
Cost:
- Tuition: $525 per credit
- Estimated Total Cost: $28,350 for the Non-Clinical Track, $37,800 for the Clinical Track, and $43,050 for the LPCC Track
- Transfer Credit: Up to 12 credits accepted
- Start Dates: Rolling admissions
Touro University Worldwide offers a fully online Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy with three tracks to match students’ career goals, including a COAMFTE-accredited Clinical Track, a California LPCC Track, and a Non-Clinical Track.
The Clinical Track includes 300 client contact hours and six practicum courses, while the LPCC option requires additional coursework for dual licensure in California. All tracks follow a flexible, eight-week course format.
Graduates are prepared to work in diverse therapy roles, from individual and couples counseling to specialized clinical supervision and community mental health.
About the University
Touro University Worldwide is a nonprofit institution within the Touro College and University System, serving adult learners through accessible online education. Accredited by WSCUC, TUW emphasizes affordability, flexibility, and professional readiness across its graduate programs.
How Do These Online MFT Programs Compare?
The highlighted programs vary most in total credits, clinical requirements, delivery format, specialization options, and expected completion time. The best fit depends on your state’s licensure rules, preferred learning format, budget, and clinical interests.
Credits and Program Length
Most of the featured master’s programs require about 60 semester credits, though some use quarter credits, course counts, or different credit structures. Full-time completion timelines generally range from about two to three years, while part-time or clinically extended pathways may take longer.
Online Format
“Online” can describe several delivery models:
- Fully online coursework with local clinical placements
- Live synchronous classes at scheduled times
- Mostly online study with required residencies or immersions
- Cohort-based programs with a fixed sequence
- Flexible formats with multiple start dates
Students should review whether a program requires campus travel, evening attendance, or scheduled live participation.
Clinical Training
All COAMFTE-accredited clinical programs require supervised, hands-on training. However, schools may report these requirements differently, including:
- Direct client-contact hours
- Relational client-contact hours
- Supervision hours
- Practicum courses
- Internship duration
- Total field-placement experience
Because these figures are not always directly comparable, applicants should confirm how each program’s requirements align with the licensing rules in the state where they plan to practice.
Specializations
Some programs offer formal concentrations or specialty tracks in areas such as:
- Child and adolescent therapy
- Couple therapy
- Trauma-informed treatment
- Medical family therapy
- Military family therapy
- Substance use and addiction
- LGBTQ couple and family therapy
- Systemic sex therapy
Other programs use a generalist curriculum and allow students to develop specialty experience through electives, clinical placements, or certificates.
Cost
Cost per credit offers a useful starting point, but it does not show the full price of attendance. Students should also compare:
- Total required credits
- University and technology fees
- Residency or immersion travel
- Books and course materials
- Background checks and insurance
- Clinical-placement expenses
- Scholarships and tuition discounts
A lower per-credit rate does not always result in a lower total program cost, especially when programs require different numbers of credits.
What Do Students Study in an Online COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Program?
While each school offers its own unique course sequence, all COAMFTE-accredited programs—including those delivered online—must meet core curriculum standards focused on developing licensed marriage and family therapists.
Core Areas of Study
Students can expect to build skills across the following COAMFTE-aligned domains:
Mental Health Assessment and Diagnosis
Learn how to identify, assess, and diagnose psychological disorders across diverse populations.
Treatment Planning and Clinical Interventions
Gain experience developing treatment plans and applying evidence-based therapy models with individuals, couples, and families.
Systems Theory and Psychological Foundations
Explore foundational theories in family systems, human development, and counseling psychology.
Professional Ethics and Legal Issues
Understand ethical decision-making, confidentiality, mandated reporting, and legal guidelines for clinical practice.
Cultural Competency and Diversity
Develop the skills to provide inclusive, identity-affirming care to clients from all backgrounds.
Program Format and Assessment
- Flexible Scheduling: Online learners can typically complete coursework during evenings or weekends.
- Final Evaluations: May include exams, capstone projects, or a research-based dissertation depending on the program.
- Clinical Integration: Coursework is paired with practicum and internship hours for hands-on training.
No matter the format, accredited MFT programs are designed to prepare you for licensure—with both academic knowledge and real-world readiness.
What Are the Admissions Requirements for Online COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Programs?
In 2026, most COAMFTE-accredited online MFT programs have moved away from rigid academic thresholds like GRE scores and GPA minimums. Instead, admissions committees are adopting a holistic review process that evaluates the full scope of your professional and personal qualifications.
What Most Programs Look for Today
While requirements vary by institution, typical admissions criteria include:
Bachelor’s Degree
Most programs require a completed undergraduate degree from a regionally accredited institution. Some may accept applicants with extensive work or volunteer experience in mental health, even if their major is unrelated.
Letter of Intent or Personal Statement
Applicants are expected to explain their interest in MFT, career goals, and readiness for graduate-level study. This is often one of the most important parts of the application.
Résumé or CV
A current résumé outlining relevant work experience, volunteer roles, education, and certifications.
Letters of Recommendation
Usually 2–3 letters from academic or professional contacts who can speak to your interpersonal skills, ethics, and potential for success in clinical practice.
Admissions Interview
Many programs require a virtual or phone interview to assess interpersonal readiness, communication skills, and fit with the program’s mission.
Optional or Less Emphasized Requirements
- GRE Scores: Rarely required; most programs have eliminated this requirement entirely.
- GPA Thresholds: Some programs may list a preferred minimum GPA, often 2.75–3.0, but they frequently allow for context and supporting documentation.
Key Takeaway
Admissions teams now prioritize fit, experience, and motivation over test scores. If you’ve worked in mental health, social services, or related fields—or can demonstrate strong interpersonal and reflective skills—you may be a competitive applicant even without a high GPA.
How Much Do Online COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Programs Cost?
Tuition for online COAMFTE-accredited MFT programs in 2026 varies widely based on the school, format, and whether the institution is public or private. However, online learning typically reduces costs associated with commuting, housing, and campus fees.
Estimated Tuition Ranges
- Master’s Programs: $25,000–$50,000 total
- Doctoral Programs: $60,000–$90,000 total
Note: These figures often exclude materials, clinical placement fees, tech access charges, and low-residency events.
Other Potential Costs
- Clinical Site Travel: Students must commute to a local site for practicum or internship hours.
- Books and Supplies: Costs vary by program, though many schools offer digital materials.
- On-Site Intensives: Some programs require one or two short-term campus visits for clinical simulations and skills assessments.
Financial Aid and Scholarships
Most COAMFTE-accredited programs qualify for:
- Federal financial aid through the FAFSA
- University-specific scholarships
- Employer tuition reimbursement, especially in healthcare or nonprofit settings
You may also find mental health workforce development grants or diversity-focused funding opportunities depending on your state or background.
How Long Does an Online COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Program Take?
The duration of an online COAMFTE-accredited marriage and family therapy program depends on your enrollment pace and clinical training requirements. Most students graduate in 2 to 5 years.
Full-Time Enrollment
Most full-time students complete their degree in 2 to 3 years. This includes required coursework, practicum hours, and internships.
Part-Time Enrollment
Students balancing work or family responsibilities often take 3 to 5 years to finish the program.
Accelerated Options
Some programs offer year-round or intensive course formats that allow motivated students to finish in less than 2 years.
Clinical Requirements
All COAMFTE-accredited programs include supervised clinical training, typically built into the program timeline. These hours are essential for graduation and eventual licensure.
Prospective students should check each program’s format to understand available timelines and whether flexible, part-time, or accelerated tracks are offered.
How Do MFTs Compare With LPCs, LCSWs, and Psychologists?
MFTs, LPCs, LCSWs, and psychologists can all provide psychotherapy, but they differ in training, clinical focus, and typical career paths. MFTs specialize in relationships and family systems, while LPCs emphasize counseling, LCSWs combine clinical treatment with social-service perspectives, and psychologists typically complete doctoral-level training.
| Career | Typical graduate degree | Primary clinical focus | Common work settings | Typical graduate school length | Can diagnose mental health conditions? |
| Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT/LMFT) | Master’s or doctoral degree in marriage and family therapy | Relationships, couples, families, and problems viewed through a systemic lens | Private practices, behavioral health clinics, hospitals, community agencies, schools, and integrated-care settings | About 2–3 years for a full-time master’s program | Generally yes, when permitted by state law and within the therapist’s scope of practice |
| Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) | Master’s degree in counseling or a closely related field | Individual and group counseling for mental health, behavioral, emotional, and life concerns | Private practices, counseling centers, hospitals, schools, colleges, rehabilitation programs, and community agencies | About 2–3 years for a full-time master’s program | Generally yes, subject to state scope-of-practice rules |
| Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) | Master of Social Work, usually from a CSWE-accredited program | Mental health treatment combined with attention to family, community, social systems, and access to resources | Hospitals, government agencies, nonprofits, schools, community clinics, private practices, and social-service organizations | Commonly about 2 years for a traditional full-time MSW; advanced-standing programs may be shorter | Generally yes in clinical practice, subject to state law |
| Licensed Psychologist | Usually a PhD or PsyD in clinical, counseling, or school psychology | Psychological assessment, diagnosis, psychotherapy, research, and specialized treatment | Private practices, hospitals, academic institutions, schools, research centers, government agencies, and specialty clinics | Often about 5–7 years of doctoral study and clinical training | Yes |
What Is the Main Difference Between These Careers?
The clearest difference is the perspective each profession brings to treatment:
- MFTs are trained to understand symptoms and behavior in the context of relationships, families, and broader systems.
- LPCs generally receive broad counseling training that can apply to individuals, groups, couples, and families.
- LCSWs combine psychotherapy skills with training in social systems, advocacy, case coordination, and access to community resources.
- Psychologists usually complete the longest educational pathway and may receive more extensive preparation in psychological testing, assessment, research, and complex diagnosis.
Which Career Path Is Best for Couples and Family Therapy?
An MFT pathway may be the most direct fit for students who know they want to work primarily with couples, families, and relationship systems. MFT programs center systemic theory and relational clinical training throughout the curriculum rather than treating those subjects mainly as electives.
LPCs, LCSWs, and psychologists may also specialize in couples or family therapy through coursework, supervised experience, certificates, or post-graduate training.
Which Career Requires the Most Education?
Becoming a licensed psychologist generally requires the longest educational commitment because independent practice typically requires a doctoral degree. MFT, LPC, and LCSW pathways generally begin with a qualifying master’s degree followed by state-required supervised clinical experience.
Can All Four Professionals Diagnose and Treat Mental Health Conditions?
All four professions may assess and treat mental health conditions, but their legal authority depends on the state, license level, work setting, and individual training. Prospective students should review the exact scope-of-practice rules in the state where they plan to work.
Can Any of These Professionals Prescribe Medication?
These licenses do not ordinarily authorize medication prescribing. Psychiatrists and other qualified medical prescribers typically manage psychiatric medications, although a limited number of jurisdictions permit specially trained prescribing psychologists to prescribe under defined conditions.
What Careers Can You Pursue With an MFT Degree?
Graduates of COAMFTE-accredited MFT programs may pursue therapy and behavioral-health roles in private practice, healthcare, community agencies, schools, and nonprofit organizations. Independent clinical practice generally requires state licensure after graduation.
Common Career Paths for MFT Graduates
- Marriage and family therapist
- Couples and relationship therapist
- Behavioral health clinician
- Mental health counselor, where permitted by state licensing rules
- School-based mental health provider
- Clinical supervisor or program director with sufficient experience and credentials
- Private-practice therapist after meeting state licensure requirements
Job titles and permitted duties vary by employer and state. Some positions, such as school counselor or clinical supervisor, may require an additional license, certification, or level of experience.
What Is the Median Salary for Marriage and Family Therapists?
The national median annual wage for marriage and family therapists was $63,780 in May 2024, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Half of workers in the occupation earned more than that amount, and half earned less.
Actual earnings vary based on:
- State and metropolitan area
- Industry and work setting
- Years of experience
- Full-time or part-time status
- Employee versus self-employed status
- Caseload and reimbursement rates
- Specialized training or supervisory responsibilities
Private-practice income may differ substantially from wage estimates because self-employed therapists’ revenue must also cover expenses such as office space, insurance, billing, taxes, technology, and unpaid administrative time.
Which States and Cities Pay MFTs the Most?
MFT wages vary significantly by location, but rankings can change from one annual BLS release to the next. Rather than relying on a static list, readers should use the latest BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics tables to compare current state and metropolitan-area estimates.
Geographic wage data should also be considered alongside:
- Cost of living
- State licensing requirements
- Local demand for therapists
- Insurance reimbursement rates
- Availability of public and private behavioral-health employers
A higher reported wage does not necessarily translate into greater purchasing power or a lower total cost of becoming licensed.
What Is the Job Outlook for Marriage and Family Therapists?
Employment of marriage and family therapists is projected to grow 13% from 2024 to 2034, which the BLS classifies as much faster than the average for all occupations. About 7,700 openings per year are projected on average during that period.
Many openings are expected to result from both employment growth and the need to replace workers who change occupations or leave the labor force.
Why Is Demand for MFTs Expected to Grow?
The BLS points to the increasing use of integrated care, in which multiple health and behavioral-health professionals work together to address interconnected concerns. MFTs may collaborate with professionals in mental health counseling, substance use treatment, psychiatry, primary care, and social services.
Demand may be especially strong in communities expanding access to behavioral healthcare or experiencing shortages of licensed mental health professionals.
What Happens After Graduating From a COAMFTE-Accredited MFT Program?
Graduating from a COAMFTE-accredited MFT program is a major step toward becoming a licensed therapist, but it is not the final one. Every U.S. state has its own licensing process, and you’ll need to meet additional post-graduate requirements to practice independently.
1. Complete Postgraduate Supervised Clinical Hours
After earning your degree, you’ll need to complete between 2,000 and 4,000 hours of supervised clinical experience, depending on your state. These hours typically take 2 to 4 years to accumulate and must be documented under a qualified supervisor.
2. Pass the National MFT Exam
Most states require passing the Association of Marital and Family Therapy Regulatory Boards National MFT Exam. This standardized test evaluates your understanding of clinical practice, ethics, diagnosis, and systems-based treatment approaches.
3. Apply for State Licensure
Once you’ve completed your clinical hours and passed the exam, you can submit a licensure application to your state’s board. This usually includes:
- Official transcripts from your MFT program
- Documentation of supervised hours
- Background checks or fingerprinting
- Application fees
4. Maintain Licensure Through Continuing Education
Most states require licensed MFTs to complete continuing education courses every year or licensing cycle. These often include updates on ethics, cultural competency, and evolving clinical practices.
5. Consider Optional Certifications
Although not required for licensure, some therapists pursue additional credentials in:
- Trauma therapy
- Substance use counseling
- Child and adolescent therapy
- Telehealth practice
- Clinical supervision
These certifications can enhance your scope of practice, make you more competitive for specialized roles, or support future leadership positions.
Note: Because licensure rules vary by state, it’s important to check with your specific State Board of Marriage and Family Therapy or licensing authority for up-to-date requirements.
Why Does COAMFTE Accreditation Matter?
In 2026, COAMFTE accreditation remains the gold standard for marriage and family therapy education in the U.S. and Canada. Programs that earn this designation have passed a rigorous evaluation process focused on academic excellence, ethical standards, and clinical readiness.
Here’s why COAMFTE accreditation is especially important for students today:
Meets National Licensure Standards
Graduating from a COAMFTE-accredited program means your degree is aligned with most state licensing requirements—helping you avoid unnecessary delays or extra coursework when applying for licensure.
Backed by the AAMFT
COAMFTE operates under the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, one of the most respected organizations in the field.
Quality Assurance in a Changing Field
As online education becomes more common, COAMFTE ensures that both virtual and on-campus programs deliver the same high standards in curriculum and clinical training.
Recognized by Employers and Licensing Boards
Employers in healthcare, education, and private practice often prefer—or require—candidates with degrees from COAMFTE-accredited programs. This can improve your job prospects and salary potential.
Academic and Clinical Excellence
Programs must demonstrate excellence in faculty qualifications, student learning outcomes, and hands-on clinical preparation to earn and maintain accreditation.
In a landscape full of options, COAMFTE accreditation gives students and employers a clear signal of trust, rigor, and long-term value.
What Standards Must COAMFTE-Accredited Programs Meet?
In 2026, COAMFTE-accredited MFT programs are held to rigorous standards designed to ensure graduates are fully prepared for professional licensure and clinical practice. These standards apply to both in-person and online programs and reflect current best practices in the field of marriage and family therapy.
To earn COAMFTE accreditation, a program must demonstrate excellence in several key areas:
Evidence-Based Curriculum
Programs must deliver coursework rooted in contemporary clinical theory, systems thinking, and evidence-based treatment approaches.
Professional and Ethical Foundations
Instruction must emphasize ethics, cultural humility, and legal standards that guide professional behavior in MFT practice.
Inclusive Learning Environment
Accredited programs are required to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in admissions, instruction, and clinical training.
Clinical Skill Development
Programs must provide robust clinical experiences through practicum and internships, ensuring students develop real-world skills under supervision.
Qualified Faculty
Instructors must have appropriate academic credentials and current professional experience in marriage and family therapy.
Continuous Program Evaluation
Accredited schools must regularly review and report on student learning outcomes, licensure pass rates, and program improvements.
By choosing a COAMFTE-accredited program, students can feel confident that their education meets the standards required for long-term success in the field.
How Does the COAMFTE Accreditation Process Work?
COAMFTE accreditation is a multi-phase process that ensures MFT programs meet national standards for clinical and academic excellence.
1. Initial Application
Graduate and post-graduate MFT programs submit a formal application through the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, outlining their curriculum, faculty, and clinical training model.
2. Self-Study Report
Programs conduct a comprehensive internal review and submit a self-study that demonstrates how they meet COAMFTE’s accreditation standards.
3. External Review
A team of COAMFTE evaluators conducts a detailed review, including interviews, document audits, and, when applicable, virtual or on-site visits.
4. Decision and Approval
Based on its findings, COAMFTE may:
- Grant full accreditation
- Grant accreditation with conditions that require follow-up improvements
- Deny accreditation
5. Ongoing Compliance
Once accredited, programs must:
- Submit regular progress and outcome reports
- Participate in periodic re-evaluations
- Maintain compliance with evolving curriculum and clinical-training standards
If a program fails to uphold these standards, COAMFTE may place it on probation or revoke its accreditation.
How Should You Choose an Online COAMFTE-Accredited Program?
Selecting the right online COAMFTE-accredited MFT program is about more than convenience—it’s about aligning your education with your goals, lifestyle, and licensure plans.
Here are the key factors to evaluate:
Accreditation Status
Always confirm the program is officially COAMFTE-accredited. This ensures your degree meets national standards and qualifies you for licensure in most states.
Program Format and Flexibility
Online MFT programs vary in delivery:
- Fully asynchronous, self-paced coursework
- Synchronous, live virtual classes
- Hybrid or low-residency formats with occasional in-person intensives
Choose a format that works with your schedule and learning style.
Clinical Placement Support
You’ll need to complete in-person clinical hours. Look for programs that:
- Assist with securing local practicum and internship sites
- Offer placement coordination or supervisor vetting
Faculty Expertise
Review faculty credentials to ensure instructors have real-world MFT experience and relevant specializations. Access to faculty with clinical backgrounds can strengthen both learning and mentorship.
Specialization Options
Some programs offer elective tracks or certificates in:
- Trauma-informed therapy
- Substance use counseling
- Child and adolescent therapy
- Faith-based or culturally responsive care
Choose a program that aligns with your long-term clinical interests.
Technology and Student Support
Strong online programs provide:
- User-friendly learning platforms
- Access to virtual libraries, writing centers, and academic advising
- Mental health and career services tailored to distance learners
Time to Completion
Compare timelines for full-time, part-time, and accelerated formats. Be sure to factor in clinical training and state licensure timelines.
Cost and Financial Aid
Evaluate tuition and fees alongside available scholarships, grants, and financial aid. COAMFTE-accredited programs generally qualify for federal financial aid.
Graduate Outcomes
Look for programs that report:
- Licensure exam pass rates
- Job placement statistics
- Alumni testimonials
These indicators can offer insight into program quality and reputation.
What Are the Benefits of an Online COAMFTE Program?
Online COAMFTE-accredited marriage and family therapy programs offer a flexible, accessible path to licensure without sacrificing academic rigor or clinical training quality.
Here are the core benefits:
1. Flexibility Without Compromise
Online programs are ideal for working professionals or students with family obligations. Courses are often designed for asynchronous or evening access, allowing you to balance your studies with other commitments.
2. Access to COAMFTE Standards Nationwide
Online options allow students across the U.S. to pursue COAMFTE-accredited training without relocating. This makes quality MFT education more geographically accessible, especially for those in rural or underserved regions.
3. Comparable Clinical Training
Despite being delivered online, these programs include supervised in-person clinical hours. You’ll gain real-world experience working directly with individuals, couples, and families in your own community.
4. Strong Career Portability
Because COAMFTE accreditation is nationally recognized, degrees from these programs are typically accepted by licensing boards in most states—making it easier to move between states during your career.
5. Enhanced Technological Skills
Online learners gain experience with teletherapy platforms, digital collaboration tools, and virtual supervision—all increasingly relevant in modern clinical practice.
6. Same Accreditation, Same Outcomes
Accreditation standards apply equally to online and in-person programs. That means your online degree meets the same academic and clinical expectations as a traditional program.
Which COAMFTE-Accredited Schools Operate in the U.S.?
The following directory includes campus, hybrid, and online COAMFTE-accredited programs listed in the original article. Because accreditation status and delivery formats can change, prospective students should confirm each program in COAMFTE’s official directory before applying.
| Institution and degree | Location | Format |
| Abilene Christian University (MMFT) | Abilene, TX | Campus |
| Abilene Christian University Online (MMFT) | Dallas, TX | Online |
| Adler University (MA) | Chicago, IL | Campus |
| Adler University (PhD) | Chicago, IL | Campus |
| Alliant International University – Irvine (MA) | Irvine, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University – Irvine (PsyD) | Irvine, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University – Los Angeles (MA) | Alhambra, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University – Los Angeles (PsyD) | Alhambra, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University (MA) – Online | Irvine, CA | Online |
| Alliant International University (PsyD) – Online | Irvine, CA | Online |
| Alliant International University – Sacramento (MA) | Sacramento, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University – Sacramento (PsyD) | Sacramento, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University – San Diego (MA) | San Diego, CA | Campus |
| Alliant International University – San Diego (PsyD) | San Diego, CA | Campus |
| Antioch University New England (MA) | Keene, NH | Hybrid |
| Antioch University New England (PhD) | Keene, NH | Hybrid |
| Antioch University Seattle (MA) | Seattle, WA | Hybrid |
| Appalachian State University (MA) | Boone, NC | Campus |
| Auburn University (MS) | Auburn, AL | Campus |
| Brigham Young University (MS) | Provo, UT | Campus |
| Brigham Young University (PhD) | Provo, UT | Campus |
| California State University – Northridge (MS) | Northridge, CA | Campus |
| Campbellsville University (MMFT) | Louisville, KY | Campus |
| Capella University (MS) | Minneapolis, MN | Online |
| Central Connecticut State University (MS) | New Britain, CT | Campus |
| Chapman University (MA) | Orange, CA | Campus |
| Christian Theological Seminary (MA) | Indianapolis, IN | Campus |
| Colorado State University (MS) | Fort Collins, CO | Campus |
| Converse University (MMFT) | Spartanburg, SC | Campus |
| Converse University – University Center of Greenville | Greenville, SC | Campus |
| Council for Relationships (PDI) | Philadelphia, PA | Campus |
| Daybreak University (MA) | Anaheim, CA | Hybrid |
| Denver Family Institute (PDI) | Denver, CO | Hybrid |
| Drexel University (MFT) | Philadelphia, PA | Campus |
| East Carolina University (MS) | Greenville, NC | Campus |
| East Carolina University (PhD) | Greenville, NC | Campus |
| Fairfield University (MA) | Fairfield, CT | Campus |
| Family Therapy Training Institute (PDI) | Milwaukee, WI | Hybrid |
| Florida State University (PhD) | Tallahassee, FL | Campus |
| Friends University – Kansas City (MS) | Overland Park, KS | Campus |
| Friends University (MS) | Wichita, KS | Hybrid |
| Hope International University (MA) | Fullerton, CA | Campus |
| Indiana Wesleyan University – Indianapolis (MA) | Indianapolis, IN | Campus |
| Indiana Wesleyan University – Online (MA) | Indianapolis, IN | Online |
| Iona University (MS) | New Rochelle, NY | Campus |
| Kairos University (MA) | Sioux Falls, SD | Online |
| Kansas State University (MS) | Manhattan, KS | Campus |
| Kansas State University (PhD) | Manhattan, KS | Campus |
| LaSalle University (MA) | Philadelphia, PA | Campus |
| Lee University (MS) | Cleveland, TN | Campus |
| Lewis and Clark College (MCFT) | Portland, OR | Campus |
| Lipscomb University (MMFT) | Nashville, TN | Campus |
| Loma Linda University (DMFT) | Loma Linda, CA | Campus |
| Loma Linda University (MS) – MFT Program | Loma Linda, CA | Campus |
| Loma Linda University (MS) Online | Loma Linda, CA | Online |
| Loma Linda University (PhD) | Loma Linda, CA | Hybrid |
| Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary (MA) | Louisville, KY | Campus |
| Mercer University – Atlanta (MFT) | Atlanta, GA | Hybrid |
| Mercer University – Macon (MFT) | Macon, GA | Hybrid |
| Michigan State University (PhD) | East Lansing, MI | Campus |
| Mount Mercy University (MA) | Cedar Rapids, IA | Campus |
| National University (MA), formerly Northcentral University | San Diego, CA | Online |
| National University (PhD), formerly Northcentral University | San Diego, CA | Online |
| Northern Illinois University (MS) | DeKalb, IL | Campus |
| Northwestern University, The Family Institute (MS) | Evanston, IL | Campus |
| Northwestern University, The Family Institute (MS) Online | Evanston, IL | Online |
| Nova Southeastern University (DMFT) | Fort Lauderdale, FL | Campus |
| Nova Southeastern University (MS) | Fort Lauderdale, FL | Campus |
| Nova Southeastern University (PhD) | Fort Lauderdale, FL | Campus |
| Ohio State University (MS) | Columbus, OH | Campus |
| Ohio State University (PhD) | Columbus, OH | Campus |
| Oklahoma State University (MS) | Stillwater, OK | Campus |
| Our Lady of the Lake University – Houston (MS) | Houston, TX | Campus |
| Our Lady of the Lake University – Rio Grande Valley | La Feria, TX | Campus |
| Our Lady of the Lake University – San Antonio (MS) | San Antonio, TX | Campus |
| Pacific Lutheran University (MA) | Tacoma, WA | Campus |
| Purdue University Northwest (MS) | Hammond, IN | Campus |
| Regis University (MA) | Thornton, CO | Campus |
| Saint Louis University (MA) | Saint Louis, MO | Campus |
| Saint Louis University (PhD) | Saint Louis, MO | Campus |
| Saint Mary’s University of Minnesota (MA) | Minneapolis, MN | Campus |
| San Diego State University (MS) | San Diego, CA | Campus |
| Seattle Pacific University (MS) | Seattle, WA | Campus |
| Seattle University (MA) | Seattle, WA | Campus |
| Southern Connecticut State University (MFT) | New Haven, CT | Campus |
| Syracuse University (MA) | Syracuse, NY | Campus |
| Syracuse University (MA) – Online Program | Syracuse, NY | Online |
| Syracuse University (PhD) | Syracuse, NY | Campus |
| Texas A&M University, Central Texas (MS) | Killeen, TX | Campus |
| Texas Tech University (MS) | Lubbock, TX | Campus |
| Texas Tech University (PhD) | Lubbock, TX | Campus |
| Texas Wesleyan University (MS) | Fort Worth, TX | Campus |
| Texas Wesleyan University (PhD) | Fort Worth, TX | Campus |
| Texas Woman’s University (MS) | Denton, TX | Campus |
| Texas Woman’s University (PhD) | Denton, TX | Campus |
| The Chicago School (MA) | Los Angeles, CA | Campus |
| Thomas Jefferson University (MMFT) | Philadelphia, PA | Campus |
| Touro University Worldwide (MMFT) | Los Alamitos, CA | Online |
| University of Akron (MA) | Akron, OH | Hybrid |
| University of Alabama (MS) | Tuscaloosa, AL | Campus |
| University of Central Missouri (MS) | Warrensburg, MO | Campus |
| University of Colorado Denver (MA) | Denver, CO | Campus |
| University of Georgia (PhD) | Athens, GA | Campus |
| University of Kentucky (MS) | Lexington, KY | Campus |
| University of Louisiana at Monroe (MA) | Monroe, LA | Campus |
| University of Louisiana at Monroe (PhD) | Monroe, LA | Campus |
| University of Louisville (MSCFT) | Louisville, KY | Campus |
| University of Maryland (MS) | College Park, MD | Campus |
| University of Minnesota (PhD) | St. Paul, MN | Campus |
| University of Nebraska Lincoln (MS) | Lincoln, NE | Campus |
| University of Nevada, Las Vegas (MS) | Las Vegas, NV | Campus |
| University of New Hampshire (MS) | Durham, NH | Campus |
| University of Oregon (MS) | Eugene, OR | Campus |
| University of Rhode Island (MS) | Kingston, RI | Hybrid |
| University of Rochester (MS) | Rochester, NY | Campus |
| University of San Diego (MA) | San Diego, CA | Campus |
| University of Southern Mississippi (MS) | Hattiesburg, MS | Campus |
| University of South Florida (MS) | Tampa, FL | Campus |
| University of Wisconsin Stout (MS) | Menomonie, WI | Campus |
| Utah State University (MS) | Logan, UT | Campus |
| Utah Valley University (MA) | Orem, UT | Campus |
| Valdosta State University (MS) | Valdosta, GA | Campus |
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University – Blacksburg (PhD) | Blacksburg, VA | Campus |
| Wheaton College Graduate School (MA) | Wheaton, IL | Campus |
| Whitworth University | Spokane, WA | Campus |
Frequently Asked Questions
What Does COAMFTE Accreditation Mean?
COAMFTE, the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education, sets national standards for MFT education. Programs with this accreditation have passed rigorous reviews of curriculum, clinical training, faculty, and outcomes.
COAMFTE accreditation is often important for licensure because it signals that a program meets recognized educational and clinical standards.
Are Online COAMFTE-Accredited Programs Respected by Employers?
Yes. Employers and licensing boards generally evaluate a program based on its accreditation status rather than whether coursework was completed online or on campus.
The most important consideration is whether the specific program is currently COAMFTE-accredited and meets the requirements in the state where you plan to practice.
Can I Get Licensed in My State With an Online COAMFTE-Accredited Degree?
In many cases, yes. A COAMFTE-accredited degree can help satisfy core educational requirements for licensure in multiple states.
However, licensure is state-specific. Always verify coursework, clinical-hour, examination, and post-graduate supervision requirements with your state licensing board before enrolling.
Do Online MFT Programs Include Clinical Experience?
Yes. All COAMFTE-accredited clinical programs require supervised clinical training.
Online students typically complete practicum and internship hours at approved sites in their local communities, even when academic coursework is delivered remotely.
How Long Does It Take to Complete an Online MFT Program?
Most online MFT master’s programs take about 2 to 3 years for full-time students and 3 to 5 years for part-time students. Clinical placements and state-specific requirements can affect the timeline.
Is the GRE Required?
Many online COAMFTE-accredited programs do not require the GRE. Admissions decisions commonly consider transcripts, personal statements, recommendations, interviews, and relevant experience.
Requirements vary, so applicants should confirm the current policy with each school.
Can I Specialize While Earning My MFT Degree?
Yes. Some programs offer formal concentrations, elective tracks, or certificates in areas such as trauma counseling, child and adolescent therapy, medical family therapy, military families, substance use treatment, or systemic sex therapy.
Specialization options vary by institution and may require additional coursework or clinical experience.